Things to Do on Your Kaziranga National Park Tour

 

Kaziranga National Park, located in the northeastern state of Assam, India, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts. Spanning over 430 square kilometers, this park is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna, including the largest population of the endangered one-horned rhinoceros. If you’re planning a Kaziranga National Park tour, here are some must-do activities to make the most of your visit.

1. Jeep Safari

A jeep safari is one of the most exhilarating ways to explore Kaziranga National Park. The park is divided into four main zones: Central (Kohora), Western (Bagori), Eastern (Agaratoli), and Burapahar. Each zone offers a unique landscape and wildlife sightings. The Central Zone is the most popular and is known for its dense population of rhinos. The Western Zone is ideal for spotting elephants and swamp deer, while the Eastern Zone is a bird-watcher’s paradise. The Burapahar Zone, though less visited, offers a serene experience with its hilly terrain and diverse wildlife.

2. Elephant Safari

For a more intimate experience with nature, an elephant safari is a must. This early morning activity allows you to get closer to the animals, especially the one-horned rhinos, without disturbing them. The slow and steady pace of the elephant allows for better photography and a more immersive experience. Elephant safaris are primarily available in the Central and Western zones of the park.

3. Bird Watching

Kaziranga National Park is a haven for bird lovers, boasting over 500 species of birds, including both residents and migrants. Some notable species include the Great Indian Hornbill, Pallas’s Fish Eagle, and the Bengal Florican. The Eastern Zone, with its numerous water bodies, is particularly rich in birdlife. Winter, from November to February, is the best time for bird watching, as many migratory birds visit the park during this period.

4. Visit the Kaziranga National Orchid and Biodiversity Park

Located near the park, the Kaziranga National Orchid and Biodiversity Park is a treasure trove of the region’s floral diversity. It houses over 500 species of orchids native to the northeast, along with other plant species like ferns, bamboo, and medicinal plants. The park also has a cultural section showcasing the traditional music, dance, and handicrafts of Assam, making it a perfect blend of nature and culture.

5. Explore the Nearby Tea Gardens

Assam is renowned for its tea, and a visit to Kaziranga is incomplete without exploring the nearby tea gardens. Many estates offer guided tours where you can learn about the tea-making process, from plucking the leaves to the final packaging. You can also sample some of the finest Assam tea and purchase it as a souvenir. The lush greenery and tranquil ambiance of the tea gardens provide a refreshing break from the wildlife adventures.

6. Enjoy a River Cruise on the Brahmaputra

The mighty Brahmaputra River flows near Kaziranga National Park, offering an opportunity for a serene river cruise. These cruises provide a different perspective of the park and its surroundings. You may spot river dolphins, various bird species, and sometimes even elephants and rhinos near the riverbanks. The sunset cruises are particularly popular, offering breathtaking views as the sun sets over the river.

7. Visit the Kaziranga Interpretation Centre

For a deeper understanding of the park’s biodiversity and conservation efforts, a visit to the Kaziranga Interpretation Centre is highly recommended. The center has informative exhibits on the park’s history, its wildlife, and the ongoing conservation projects. It also provides insights into the challenges faced by the park, such as poaching and habitat loss, and the measures taken to address them.

8. Go for a Nature Walk

Several areas around Kaziranga National Park offer guided nature walks, providing a closer look at the region’s flora and fauna. These walks are usually led by knowledgeable local guides who share interesting facts about the plants and animals you encounter. It’s a great way to appreciate the smaller wonders of nature that you might miss on a safari.

9. Photography

Kaziranga National Park is a photographer’s dream, offering stunning landscapes and abundant wildlife. Whether you are an amateur or a professional photographer, the park provides endless opportunities for capturing amazing shots. The golden hours of sunrise and sunset are particularly magical for photography, with the soft light adding a beautiful glow to the scenery.

10. Savor Local Cuisine

No trip to Kaziranga is complete without tasting the local Assamese cuisine. Many lodges and resorts in and around the park serve traditional dishes made from fresh, locally sourced ingredients. Must-try dishes include Assam Laksa, a spicy noodle soup; Khar, a unique dish made with raw papaya and alkaline water; and various fish and meat preparations. Pair your meal with a cup of freshly brewed Assam tea for a perfect culinary experience.

Practical Tips for Your Kaziranga National Park Tour

• Best Time to Visit: The park is open from November to April, with the best time being from February to April when the weather is pleasant and wildlife sightings are frequent.
• Accommodation: There are various accommodation options available, ranging from budget lodges to luxury resorts. It’s advisable to book in advance, especially during peak season.
• Permits: Entry permits are required for the safaris, which can be obtained from the park’s entry gates or through your hotel.
• Clothing: Wear comfortable, neutral-colored clothing to blend in with the surroundings. Carry a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen to protect yourself from the sun.
• Safety: Always follow the instructions of your guide during safaris. Do not try to feed or approach the animals, and maintain a safe distance at all times.

A Kaziranga National Park tour offers a perfect blend of adventure, relaxation, and learning. From thrilling safaris and serene river cruises to exploring rich biodiversity and savoring local flavors, the park has something for everyone. So pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable experience in the wild heart of Assam.